Gr2 Titanium Pipe Usefull in Pipeline
Gr2 titanium tubing has high strength and low density, which makes the tubing both strong and lightweight, and reduces the burden of installation and maintenance.
Description
What Is ASTM B338 Grade 2 Titanium Tube?
Grade 2 Titanium Tube is a commercially pure titanium tube manufactured according to ASTM B338 / ASTM B861 standards with the material designation UNS R50400. It offers an excellent balance of corrosion resistance, strength, weldability, and cost-effectiveness, making it the most widely used commercially pure titanium grade for industrial applications.
GR2 titanium tubes are commonly used in heat exchangers, condensers, seawater cooling systems, desalination equipment, and chemical processing industries where long service life and reliable performance are required.
Applications of Gr2 Titanium Pipe
1. High temperature and high pressure environment: In high temperature and high pressure environment, Gr2 titanium tubing can still maintain good performance, suitable for reactor feed piping, heater outlet piping and so on.
2. Cooling system: used for cooling system piping, improve the efficiency and reliability of the cooling system.
3. Heat exchanger: used as tube bundles in heat exchangers to improve heat exchange efficiency and corrosion resistance.

Equivalent Grades of Grade 2 Titanium Tube
| Standard System | Equivalent Grade | Standard / Specification |
|---|---|---|
| ASTM / UNS | Grade 2 (UNS R50400) | ASTM B338 / ASTM B861 |
| ASME | SB338 Grade 2 / SB861 Grade 2 | ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code |
| EN | Titanium Grade 2 | EN 3.7035 |
| DIN | Ti Grade 2 | DIN 17850 |
| Werkstoff No. | 3.7035 | European Material Number |
| JIS | TP340 | JIS H4600 |
| GB/T (China) | TA2 | GB/T 3620 / GB/T 3625 |
| ISO | Titanium Grade 2 | ISO 5832-2 |
Chemical Composition
| Chemical Composition | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C ≤ 0.08% | H ≤ 0.015% | Fe ≤ 0.2% | N ≤ 0.03% | O 0.18% | |||||
| Ti balance | |||||||||
Physical Properties
| Density | Electrical conductivity (% IACS) | Thermal conductivity (BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F) | Specific heat (BTU/lb-°F) | Thermal expansion (1/°F) | Thermal expansion | Melting Point (°F) |
| 0.163 | 4.11 | 111 | 0.124 | 4.78E-06 | – | 3040 |
ASTM B338 Grade 2 Titanium Tube Surface Finish

| Surface Finish | Key Characteristics | Typical Applications |
|---|---|---|
| Pickled & Cleaned (AP) | Clean matte surface, excellent corrosion resistance, free from scale | Heat exchangers, condensers, seawater cooling systems |
| Bright Annealed (BA) | Smooth, bright surface, improved cleanliness, reduced contamination risk | High-efficiency heat exchangers, chemical processing equipment |
| Polished Finish (Mechanical Polishing) | Very smooth surface, lower fouling tendency, improved heat transfer efficiency | Pharmaceutical, food-grade, precision heat exchangers |
| As-Drawn / Mill Finish | Economical option, may contain minor surface marks | Structural applications, non-critical heat exchange systems |
| Sand Blasted (Optional) | Uniform matte texture, improved coating adhesion | Special corrosion protection systems, engineered equipment |
GR2 vs GR5 Titanium Tube (Ti-6Al-4V)
| Feature | GR2 Titanium Tube | GR5 Titanium Tube |
|---|---|---|
| Alloy Type | Commercially Pure Titanium | Titanium Alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) |
| UNS Number | R50400 | R56400 |
| Alloy Elements | Pure Titanium | Aluminum + Vanadium Alloy |
| Strength | Medium | Very High |
| Corrosion Resistance | Excellent | Excellent |
| Weight | Lightweight | Lightweight |
| Weldability | Excellent | Moderate |
| Cost | Lower | Higher |
| Common Applications | Heat exchangers, condensers, chemical equipment | Aerospace, aircraft structures, high-strength components |
How to choose:
Select GR2 titanium tube for corrosion-resistant industrial equipment.
Select GR5 titanium tube when maximum mechanical strength and lightweight structural performance are required.
Gr2 Titanium straight tube manufacturing process:

1. Seamless Tubes: Seamless titanium tubes are manufactured through hot extrusion or cold drawing process to ensure the uniformity and strength of the tubes.
2. Welded Tubes: Titanium tubes are manufactured by welding process, suitable for large diameter and long lengths.
3. machining: precise machining using CNC machining centers and other equipment to ensure the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the pipes.
4. surface treatment: further improve the corrosion resistance and aesthetics of the pipes through surface treatment techniques such as anodizing and coating.
Packaging of Gr2 seamless titanium tubes


Highly Reliable Factory Supply Gr2 Titanium Round Tube

| Equipment | Function | Engineering Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Vacuum Arc Remelting (VAR) Furnace | Produces high-purity titanium ingots | Ensures stable chemical composition for UNS R50400 Grade 2 titanium |
| Hot Extrusion Press | Forms titanium billets into tube blanks | Provides uniform grain structure and base tube geometry |
| Cold Rolling Mill | Reduces wall thickness and improves precision | Enhances dimensional accuracy and mechanical strength |
| Cold Drawing Machine | Refines OD/WT and surface quality | Achieves tight tolerances for heat exchanger tubes |
| Bright Annealing Furnace | Controlled heat treatment process | Produces fully annealed condition for Grade 2 titanium tubes |
| Straightening Machine | Corrects tube bending and deformation | Ensures installation-ready straightness for tube bundles |
| Precision Cutting Machine | Fixed and custom length cutting | Supports engineering drawing requirements |
| Chamfering & End Finishing Machine | Tube end processing | Ensures proper fit-up in tube sheets and welding preparation |
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