Gr1 Titanium Sheet Metal For Refining

Grade 1 pure titanium possesses excellent ductility and cold formability, while also exhibiting strength, high impact toughness, and good weldability. This grade of titanium is renowned for its superior corrosion resistance in oxidizing and weakly reducing environments, such as chloride environments.

UNS R50250 Grade 1 titanium exhibits exceptional weldability. As a single-phase material, the microstructure of the α-phase is not significantly affected by heat treatment or welding temperature. Therefore, properly welded joints possess mechanical properties equal to or better than the base material, along with good ductility.

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Chemical properties:

Titanium (%): 91.49

Iron (%): 0.20

Oxygen (%): 0.18

Carbon (%) : 0.05

Nitrogen (%): 0.03

Hydrogen (%): 0.015

 

Mechanical properties:

Tensile (MPA): 350

Tensile (PSI): 50000

Yield (MPA): 220

Yield (PSI): 31900

Hardness: 115

Elongation (%): 35%

 

1. Reactors and vessels: Gr1 titanium sheet is commonly used in the manufacture of reactors, tanks and vessels in the refining process.
2. Pipes and valves: Gr1 titanium sheet is used in the manufacture of pipes and valves in the refining process to ensure the safety and purity of the medium in transit.
3. filters and separators: in the refining process, filters and separators are used to remove impurities and separate different components. filters and separators made of titanium sheet grade Gr1 have good corrosion resistance and mechanical properties, and are able to fulfill the refining task efficiently.

 

Capability	Key Processes & Expertise
Precision Machining	CNC milling, turning, drilling & tapping. Utilizing sharp tooling, optimized feeds/speeds, and dedicated coolants to overcome GR1's "gummy" nature and achieve tight tolerances.
Forming & Fabrication	Cold rolling, deep drawing, press brake bending, hydroforming. Leveraging GR1's exceptional ductility for complex shapes with controlled springback.
Welding & Joining	High-purity argon GTAW (TIG) welding, laser welding. Full-trailing gas protection for oxide-free, corrosion-resistant welds. Post-weld stress relieving available.
Cutting & Blanking	High-definition plasma cutting, waterjet cutting, laser cutting. Delivering clean edges with minimal heat-affected zone for superior downstream processing.
Surface Finishing	Mechanical polishing (to mirror or satin), abrasive blasting, pickling (to ASTM/medical standards), passivation. Preparing surfaces for final use or coating.

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What is GR1 Titanium?
GR1 (Grade 1) is commercially pure, unalloyed titanium with a minimum titanium content of 99.5%. It is the most ductile and corrosion-resistant grade among pure titanium alloys, making it ideal for applications where forming and corrosion resistance are critical.

 

Can GR1 titanium be welded?
Yes, GR1 has excellent weldability. Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW/TIG) with high-purity argon shielding is the standard method. Proper cleaning and shielding are essential to prevent oxidation and maintain corrosion resistance.

 

Does GR1 titanium work harden?
Yes, like most pure metals, GR1 can work-harden during cold forming or machining. Intermediate annealing may be required for severe deformation operations to restore ductility and prevent cracking.

 

Can GR1 be heat-treated for higher strength?
No, GR1 is a non-heat-treatable alloy. Its strength is derived from cold working. Annealing is the only thermal process used to relieve stresses and soften the material after cold working.

 

Is GR1 titanium suitable for medical implants?
Yes, GR1 is widely used for permanent and temporary medical implants (e.g., bone plates, screws, cranial meshes) due to its excellent biocompatibility, corrosion resistance in bodily fluids, and non-toxic nature.

 

How does GR1 compare to GR2 titanium?
GR1 has lower strength but higher ductility and corrosion resistance than GR2. GR2 is more widely used for general-purpose applications, while GR1 is chosen for the most demanding corrosive environments or where severe forming is required.

 

Product Form	Available Shapes / Types	Common Grades	Typical Dimensions (Range)	Standard Specifications
Titanium Tube & Pipe	- Seamless Pipe - Welded Pipe - Heat Exchanger Tubes (U-Tube, Straight) - Hydraulic & Instrumentation Tubing	GR1, GR2, GR7, GR9, GR12, GR5 (Ti-6Al-4V)	- OD: 1/8" to 12" (3mm - 325mm) - Wall Thickness: 0.028" to 1.0" (0.7mm - 25mm) - Length: Up to 20ft (6m) standard, custom lengths available	ASTM B337, B338, B861, B862 ASME SB337, SB338
Titanium Sheet & Plate	- Cold Rolled Sheet - Hot Rolled Plate - Checker Plate / Tread Plate	GR1, GR2, GR5, GR7, GR9, GR12	- Sheet Thickness: 0.016" to 0.187" (0.4mm - 4.7mm) - Plate Thickness: 0.187" to 4" (4.7mm - 100mm)+ - Width: Up to 60" (1500mm) - Length: Up to 240" (6000mm)	ASTM B265 ASME SB265
Titanium Bar & Rod	- Round Bar - Hex Bar - Square Bar - Forged Bar - Centerless Ground Bar	GR1, GR2, GR5, GR7, GR9, GR12	- Round Bar Diameter: 0.125" to 12" (3mm - 300mm) - Hex/Square: 0.125" to 4" (3mm - 100mm) - Length: Random, cut-to-length, or coils (small diameters)	ASTM B348 ASME SB348
Titanium Wire	- Coiled Welding Wire - Straight Length Wire - Spring Wire - Fastener Wire	GR1, GR2, GR5 (ELI for medical), GR7	- Diameter: 0.010" to 0.25" (0.25mm - 6.35mm) standard - Spool Weight: Standard 5lb, 10lb, 25lb spools; custom packaging available	ASTM B863, F67 (for medical)
Titanium Strip & Foil	- Cold Rolled Strip (Coil) - Precision Foil - Shim Stock	GR1, GR2, GR5	- Thickness (Strip): 0.004" to 0.125" (0.1mm - 3.1mm) - Thickness (Foil): 0.0005" to 0.004" (0.012mm - 0.1mm) - Width: Up to 24" (600mm)	ASTM B265 (strip/foil)

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Our factory is equipped with advanced production machinery, including CNC machining centers (3 to 5-axis), high-precision tube mills, cold rolling mills, automated wire drawing lines, and CNC-controlled cutting systems (laser, waterjet, and plasma). We maintain a Class 100,000 clean workshop for medical and aerospace production, supported by argon-protected welding bays, vacuum annealing furnaces, and full-spectrum quality testing labs with CMM, spectrometer, and ultrasonic testing equipment. From raw material to finished product, every step is executed under controlled conditions to ensure dimensional accuracy, metallurgical integrity, and compliance with international standards.

 

Our standard packaging protocol includes multiple protective layers tailored to the specific product form and customer requirements. All materials are first cleaned, dried, and wrapped with VCI (Vapor Corrosion Inhibitor) paper or PE film to prevent oxidation and surface contamination. Products are then securely bundled and cushioned with waterproof corrugated paper and edge protectors. Finished bundles are placed in plywood crates, heavy-duty cardboard boxes, or sealed in moisture-proof PVC film on pallets, with clear, durable labeling for handling and identification. For international sea freight, we offer IPPC-certified fumigation wooden cases or seaworthy export crates, ensuring your order arrives safely and in ready-to-use condition, no matter the destination.

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