ASTM F67 Gr2 Titanium Sheet
ASTM F67 Gr2 Titanium Sheet refers to Grade 2 pure titanium sheet produced in accordance with the ASTM F67 standard. This standard applies primarily to unalloyed and underalloyed titanium and titanium alloys in the annealed state for surgical implants.
Description
The characteristics of ASTM F67 Gr2 titanium sheet mainly include
Biocompatibility: suitable for use in human implants as it rarely causes adverse reactions and is compatible with human tissue.
Corrosion resistance: it shows excellent resistance to corrosion in a variety of environments, including seawater and most acid and alkali solutions.
Balance of strength and toughness: although pure titanium, it still maintains good overall mechanical properties for applications that require a certain level of strength and good plasticity.
Low density: Lower density than steel and many other metals, suitable for parts requiring reduced weight.
Specifications and Standards
| Standard | Title | Application |
|---|---|---|
| ASTM F67 | Standard Specification for Unalloyed Titanium for Surgical Implant Applications | Primary global standard for implantable pure titanium |
| ISO 5832-2 | Implants for Surgery - Metallic Materials - Part 2: Unalloyed Titanium | International standard, harmonized with ASTM F67 |
| GB/T 13810 | Titanium and Titanium Alloy Plate for Surgical Implants | Chinese national standard |
| JIS T 7401-1 | Titanium Materials for Surgical Implants | Japanese standard |
Chemical Composition
| Element | ASTM F67 Grade 2 (wt%) | ASTM B265 Grade 2 (wt%) | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Titanium | Balance | Balance | - |
| Nitrogen, max | 0.012 | 0.03 | Tighter control prevents embrittlement |
| Carbon, max | 0.06 | 0.08 | Lower carbon improves ductility |
| Hydrogen, max | 0.010 | 0.015 | Critical for hydrogen embrittlement prevention |
| Iron, max | 0.20 | 0.30 | Tighter control for consistency |
| Oxygen, max | 0.25 | 0.25 | Same - controls strength |
| Residuals, each max | 0.05 | 0.10 | Tighter impurity control |
| Residuals, total max | 0.20 | 0.40 | Tighter impurity control |
First-class Gr2 titanium sheet production process

Mechanical Properties
| Mechanical Properties | |||
| Hardness, Knoop | 170 | 170 | |
| Hardness, Rockwell B | 80 | 80 | |
| Hardness, Vickers | 145 | 145 | |
| Tensile Strength, Ultimate | 344 MPa | 49900 psi | |
| Tensile Strength, Yield | 275 - 410 MPa | 39900 - 59500 psi | |
| Elongation at Break | 20 % | 20 % | |
| Reduction of Area | 35 % | 35 % | |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 105 GPa | 15200 ksi | In Tension |
| Compressive Modulus | 110 GPa | 16000 ksi | |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.37 | 0.37 | |
| Izod Impact | 114 - 171 J | 84.1 - 126 ft-lb | |
| Fatigue Strength | 300 MPa | 43500 psi | 1E+7 cycles, Unnotched |
| Fatigue Strength | 425 MPa | 61600 psi | 30,000 cycles, Unnotched |
| Fracture Toughness | 66 MPa-m½ | 60.1 ksi-in½ | K(Q); annealed |
| Shear Modulus | 45 GPa | 6530 ksi | |
Typical production processes for ASTM F67 Gr2 titanium sheet include
1. Raw material preparation: High purity titanium raw materials are selected to ensure the purity and properties of the final product.
2. Smelting: Remove impurities from the raw material and ensure the chemical composition is up to standard through Vacuum Arc Removal (VAR) or other advanced melting techniques.
3. Forging/Rolling: After melting, the titanium ingot is forged or hot rolled several times to form the required thickness and size of the sheet, while its microstructure is optimised by heat treatment.
4. annealing: in order to eliminate internal stresses and improve the plasticity and toughness of the material, the plates are usually annealed.
5. machining: according to the need, the plate is mechanically processed by cutting, stamping, drilling, etc. to achieve the size and shape of the final product.
ASTM F67 Grade 2 vs. ASTM B265 Grade 2: Critical Differences
| Parameter | ASTM F67 Grade 2 | ASTM B265 Grade 2 | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary standard | Surgical implants | Industrial applications | Not interchangeable |
| Nitrogen, max | 0.012% | 0.03% | F67 ensures maximum ductility, fracture resistance |
| Carbon, max | 0.06% | 0.08% | F67 reduces carbide embrittlement risk |
| Hydrogen, max | 0.010% | 0.015% | F67 critical for hydrogen embrittlement prevention |
| Residuals, each | 0.05% max | 0.10% max | Tighter impurity control |
| Residuals, total | 0.20% max | 0.40% max | Tighter impurity control |
| Microstructure | Fine equiaxed alpha, no alpha case | No requirement | F67 mandates implant-grade structure |
| Alpha case | Zero tolerance | No requirement | Brittle surface layer prohibited |
| Ultrasonic inspection | Typically 100% | Optional | F67 ensures internal soundness |
| Traceability | Full heat traceability required | Commercial traceability | F67 required for regulatory compliance |
| Quality system | ISO 13485 | ISO 9001 | Medical device quality management |
| Certification | MTR with actual values | MTR typical | F67 requires full disclosure |
Supply of Gr2 alloy titanium sheet with excellent performance

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The company has obtained iso9001:2015 quality management system certification, iso14001:2015 environmental management system certification, ISO 45001:2018 occupational health and safety management system certification, PED 2014/68/EU Pressure Equipment Directive certification, DNV-GL material manufacturer certification, SGS product quality certification and other certificates and qualifications. We strictly implement GB/T 3639-2009, ASTM A519, DIN2391, JIS G3445 and other national and international standards to ensure the quality of our products.
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